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Regional differences in treatment for osteoporosis. The Global Longitudinal Study of Osteoporosis in Women (GLOW)

Identifieur interne : 006760 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 006759; suivant : 006761

Regional differences in treatment for osteoporosis. The Global Longitudinal Study of Osteoporosis in Women (GLOW)

Auteurs : Adolfo Diez-Perez [Espagne] ; Frederick H. Hooven [États-Unis] ; Jonathan D. Adachi [Canada] ; Silvano Adami [Italie] ; Frederick A. Anderson [États-Unis] ; Steven Boonen [Belgique] ; Roland Chapurlat [France] ; Juliet E. Compston [Royaume-Uni] ; Cyrus Cooper [Royaume-Uni] ; Pierre Delmas [France] ; Susan L. Greenspan [États-Unis] ; Andrea Z. Lacroix [États-Unis] ; Robert Lindsay [États-Unis] ; J. Coen Netelenbos [Pays-Bas] ; Johannes Pfeilschifter [Allemagne] ; Christian Roux [France] ; Kenneth G. Saag [États-Unis] ; Philip Sambrook [Australie] ; Stuart Silverman [États-Unis] ; Ethel S. Siris [États-Unis] ; Nelson B. Watts [États-Unis] ; Grigor Nika [États-Unis] ; Stephen H. Gehlbach [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:12-0170990

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English descriptors

Abstract

Purpose: To determine if important geographic differences exist in treatment rates for osteoporosis and whether this variation can be explained by regional variation in risk factors. Methods: The Global Longitudinal Study of Osteoporosis in Women is an observational study of women ≥55 years sampled from primary care practices in 10 countries. Self-administered questionnaires were used to collect data on patient characteristics, risk factors for fracture, previous fractures, anti-osteoporosis medication, and health status. Results: Among 58,009 women, current anti-osteoporosis medication use was lowest in Northern Europe (16%) and highest in USA and Australia (32%). Between 48% (USA, Southern Europe) and 68% (Northern Europe) of women aged ≥65 years with a history of spine or hip fracture since age 45 were untreated. Among women with osteoporosis, the percentage of treated cases was lowest in Europe (45-52% versus 62-65% elsewhere). Women with osteopenia and no other risk factors were treated with anti-osteoporosis medication most frequently in USA (31%) and Canada (31%), and least frequently in Southern Europe (12%), Northern Europe (13%), and Australia (16%). After adjusting for risk factors, US women were threefold as likely to be treated with anti-osteoporosis medication as Northern European women (odds ratio 2.8; 95% confidence interval 2.5-3.1 ) and 1.5 times as likely to be treated as Southern European women (1.5, 1.4-1.6). Up to half of women reporting previous hip or spine fracture did not receive treatment. Conclusions: The likelihood of being treated for osteoporosis differed between regions, and cannot be explained by variation in risk factors. Many women at risk of fracture do not receive prophylaxis.

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Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Regional differences in treatment for osteoporosis. The Global Longitudinal Study of Osteoporosis in Women (GLOW)</title>
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<s2>Oxford</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
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<settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Delmas, Pierre" sort="Delmas, Pierre" uniqKey="Delmas P" first="Pierre" last="Delmas">Pierre Delmas</name>
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<inist:fA14 i1="09">
<s1>Hôpital Edouard Herriot</s1>
<s2>Lyon</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>France</country>
<placeName>
<region type="region">Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes</region>
<region type="old region">Rhône-Alpes</region>
<settlement type="city">Lyon</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Greenspan, Susan L" sort="Greenspan, Susan L" uniqKey="Greenspan S" first="Susan L." last="Greenspan">Susan L. Greenspan</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4">
<inist:fA14 i1="10">
<s1>University of Pittsburgh</s1>
<s2>PA</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>11 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Pittsburgh</settlement>
<region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Pittsburgh</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
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<name sortKey="Lacroix, Andrea Z" sort="Lacroix, Andrea Z" uniqKey="Lacroix A" first="Andrea Z." last="Lacroix">Andrea Z. Lacroix</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="11">
<s1>Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center</s1>
<s2>Seattle, WA</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>12 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lindsay, Robert" sort="Lindsay, Robert" uniqKey="Lindsay R" first="Robert" last="Lindsay">Robert Lindsay</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="12">
<s1>Regional Bone Center, Helen Hayes Hospital</s1>
<s2>West Haverstraw, NY</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<wicri:noRegion>West Haverstraw, NY</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Coen Netelenbos, J" sort="Coen Netelenbos, J" uniqKey="Coen Netelenbos J" first="J." last="Coen Netelenbos">J. Coen Netelenbos</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<inist:fA14 i1="13">
<s1>Department of Endocrinology, VU University Medical Center</s1>
<s2>Amsterdam</s2>
<s3>NLD</s3>
<sZ>14 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Pays-Bas</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Amsterdam</settlement>
<region nuts="2" type="province">Hollande-Septentrionale</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Pfeilschifter, Johannes" sort="Pfeilschifter, Johannes" uniqKey="Pfeilschifter J" first="Johannes" last="Pfeilschifter">Johannes Pfeilschifter</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="14">
<s1>Alfried Krupp Krankenhaus, Department of Internal Medicine III</s1>
<s2>Essen</s2>
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<sZ>15 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Allemagne</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Essen</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Department of Internal Medicine III</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Essen</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
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<name sortKey="Roux, Christian" sort="Roux, Christian" uniqKey="Roux C" first="Christian" last="Roux">Christian Roux</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
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<s1>Paris Descartes University, Cochin Hospital</s1>
<s2>Paris</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>16 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>France</country>
<placeName>
<region type="region">Île-de-France</region>
<region type="old region">Île-de-France</region>
<settlement type="city">Paris</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Saag, Kenneth G" sort="Saag, Kenneth G" uniqKey="Saag K" first="Kenneth G." last="Saag">Kenneth G. Saag</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="16">
<s1>University of Alabama-Birmingham, Division of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology</s1>
<s2>Birmingham, AL</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>17 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Birmingham, AL</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Sambrook, Philip" sort="Sambrook, Philip" uniqKey="Sambrook P" first="Philip" last="Sambrook">Philip Sambrook</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="17">
<s1>University of Sydney-Royal North Shore Hospital, St. Leonards</s1>
<s2>Sydney, NSW</s2>
<s3>AUS</s3>
<sZ>18 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Australie</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Sydney, NSW</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Silverman, Stuart" sort="Silverman, Stuart" uniqKey="Silverman S" first="Stuart" last="Silverman">Stuart Silverman</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="18">
<s1>Cedars-Sinai Medical Center</s1>
<s2>Los Angeles, CA</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>19 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Cedars-Sinai Medical Center</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Siris, Ethel S" sort="Siris, Ethel S" uniqKey="Siris E" first="Ethel S." last="Siris">Ethel S. Siris</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="19">
<s1>Columbia University Medical Center</s1>
<s2>New York, NY</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>20 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Columbia University Medical Center</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Watts, Nelson B" sort="Watts, Nelson B" uniqKey="Watts N" first="Nelson B." last="Watts">Nelson B. Watts</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="20">
<s1>Bone Health and Osteoporosis Center, University of Cincinnati</s1>
<s2>Cincinnati, OH</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>21 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Cincinnati, OH</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Nika, Grigor" sort="Nika, Grigor" uniqKey="Nika G" first="Grigor" last="Nika">Grigor Nika</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Center for Outcomes Research, University of Massachusetts Medical School</s1>
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<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>22 aut.</sZ>
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<country>États-Unis</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Worcester, MA</wicri:noRegion>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gehlbach, Stephen H" sort="Gehlbach, Stephen H" uniqKey="Gehlbach S" first="Stephen H." last="Gehlbach">Stephen H. Gehlbach</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Center for Outcomes Research, University of Massachusetts Medical School</s1>
<s2>Worcester, MA</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>22 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>23 aut.</sZ>
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<country>États-Unis</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Worcester, MA</wicri:noRegion>
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</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j" type="main">Bone : (New York, NY)</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Bone : (NY NY)</title>
<idno type="ISSN">8756-3282</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2011">2011</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt>
<title level="j" type="main">Bone : (New York, NY)</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Bone : (NY NY)</title>
<idno type="ISSN">8756-3282</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Fracture</term>
<term>Morphology</term>
<term>Osteoporosis</term>
<term>Prevention</term>
<term>Regional treatment</term>
<term>Risk factor</term>
<term>Woman</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Traitement régional</term>
<term>Ostéoporose</term>
<term>Femme</term>
<term>Fracture</term>
<term>Facteur risque</term>
<term>Prévention</term>
<term>Morphologie</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Femme</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Purpose: To determine if important geographic differences exist in treatment rates for osteoporosis and whether this variation can be explained by regional variation in risk factors. Methods: The Global Longitudinal Study of Osteoporosis in Women is an observational study of women ≥55 years sampled from primary care practices in 10 countries. Self-administered questionnaires were used to collect data on patient characteristics, risk factors for fracture, previous fractures, anti-osteoporosis medication, and health status. Results: Among 58,009 women, current anti-osteoporosis medication use was lowest in Northern Europe (16%) and highest in USA and Australia (32%). Between 48% (USA, Southern Europe) and 68% (Northern Europe) of women aged ≥65 years with a history of spine or hip fracture since age 45 were untreated. Among women with osteoporosis, the percentage of treated cases was lowest in Europe (45-52% versus 62-65% elsewhere). Women with osteopenia and no other risk factors were treated with anti-osteoporosis medication most frequently in USA (31%) and Canada (31%), and least frequently in Southern Europe (12%), Northern Europe (13%), and Australia (16%). After adjusting for risk factors, US women were threefold as likely to be treated with anti-osteoporosis medication as Northern European women (odds ratio 2.8; 95% confidence interval 2.5-3.1 ) and 1.5 times as likely to be treated as Southern European women (1.5, 1.4-1.6). Up to half of women reporting previous hip or spine fracture did not receive treatment. Conclusions: The likelihood of being treated for osteoporosis differed between regions, and cannot be explained by variation in risk factors. Many women at risk of fracture do not receive prophylaxis.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Allemagne</li>
<li>Australie</li>
<li>Belgique</li>
<li>Canada</li>
<li>Espagne</li>
<li>France</li>
<li>Italie</li>
<li>Pays-Bas</li>
<li>Royaume-Uni</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Angleterre</li>
<li>Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes</li>
<li>Catalogne</li>
<li>Hollande-Septentrionale</li>
<li>Ontario</li>
<li>Oxfordshire</li>
<li>Pennsylvanie</li>
<li>Province du Brabant flamand</li>
<li>Rhône-Alpes</li>
<li>Région flamande</li>
<li>Île-de-France</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Amsterdam</li>
<li>Barcelone</li>
<li>Hamilton (Ontario)</li>
<li>Louvain</li>
<li>Lyon</li>
<li>Oxford</li>
<li>Paris</li>
<li>Pittsburgh</li>
</settlement>
<orgName>
<li>Katholieke Universiteit Leuven</li>
<li>Université McMaster</li>
<li>Université de Pittsburgh</li>
</orgName>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="Espagne">
<region name="Catalogne">
<name sortKey="Diez Perez, Adolfo" sort="Diez Perez, Adolfo" uniqKey="Diez Perez A" first="Adolfo" last="Diez-Perez">Adolfo Diez-Perez</name>
</region>
</country>
<country name="États-Unis">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Hooven, Frederick H" sort="Hooven, Frederick H" uniqKey="Hooven F" first="Frederick H." last="Hooven">Frederick H. Hooven</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Anderson, Frederick A" sort="Anderson, Frederick A" uniqKey="Anderson F" first="Frederick A." last="Anderson">Frederick A. Anderson</name>
<name sortKey="Gehlbach, Stephen H" sort="Gehlbach, Stephen H" uniqKey="Gehlbach S" first="Stephen H." last="Gehlbach">Stephen H. Gehlbach</name>
<name sortKey="Greenspan, Susan L" sort="Greenspan, Susan L" uniqKey="Greenspan S" first="Susan L." last="Greenspan">Susan L. Greenspan</name>
<name sortKey="Lacroix, Andrea Z" sort="Lacroix, Andrea Z" uniqKey="Lacroix A" first="Andrea Z." last="Lacroix">Andrea Z. Lacroix</name>
<name sortKey="Lindsay, Robert" sort="Lindsay, Robert" uniqKey="Lindsay R" first="Robert" last="Lindsay">Robert Lindsay</name>
<name sortKey="Nika, Grigor" sort="Nika, Grigor" uniqKey="Nika G" first="Grigor" last="Nika">Grigor Nika</name>
<name sortKey="Saag, Kenneth G" sort="Saag, Kenneth G" uniqKey="Saag K" first="Kenneth G." last="Saag">Kenneth G. Saag</name>
<name sortKey="Silverman, Stuart" sort="Silverman, Stuart" uniqKey="Silverman S" first="Stuart" last="Silverman">Stuart Silverman</name>
<name sortKey="Siris, Ethel S" sort="Siris, Ethel S" uniqKey="Siris E" first="Ethel S." last="Siris">Ethel S. Siris</name>
<name sortKey="Watts, Nelson B" sort="Watts, Nelson B" uniqKey="Watts N" first="Nelson B." last="Watts">Nelson B. Watts</name>
</country>
<country name="Canada">
<region name="Ontario">
<name sortKey="Adachi, Jonathan D" sort="Adachi, Jonathan D" uniqKey="Adachi J" first="Jonathan D." last="Adachi">Jonathan D. Adachi</name>
</region>
</country>
<country name="Italie">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Adami, Silvano" sort="Adami, Silvano" uniqKey="Adami S" first="Silvano" last="Adami">Silvano Adami</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
<country name="Belgique">
<region name="Région flamande">
<name sortKey="Boonen, Steven" sort="Boonen, Steven" uniqKey="Boonen S" first="Steven" last="Boonen">Steven Boonen</name>
</region>
</country>
<country name="France">
<region name="Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes">
<name sortKey="Chapurlat, Roland" sort="Chapurlat, Roland" uniqKey="Chapurlat R" first="Roland" last="Chapurlat">Roland Chapurlat</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Delmas, Pierre" sort="Delmas, Pierre" uniqKey="Delmas P" first="Pierre" last="Delmas">Pierre Delmas</name>
<name sortKey="Roux, Christian" sort="Roux, Christian" uniqKey="Roux C" first="Christian" last="Roux">Christian Roux</name>
</country>
<country name="Royaume-Uni">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Compston, Juliet E" sort="Compston, Juliet E" uniqKey="Compston J" first="Juliet E." last="Compston">Juliet E. Compston</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Cooper, Cyrus" sort="Cooper, Cyrus" uniqKey="Cooper C" first="Cyrus" last="Cooper">Cyrus Cooper</name>
</country>
<country name="Pays-Bas">
<region name="Hollande-Septentrionale">
<name sortKey="Coen Netelenbos, J" sort="Coen Netelenbos, J" uniqKey="Coen Netelenbos J" first="J." last="Coen Netelenbos">J. Coen Netelenbos</name>
</region>
</country>
<country name="Allemagne">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Pfeilschifter, Johannes" sort="Pfeilschifter, Johannes" uniqKey="Pfeilschifter J" first="Johannes" last="Pfeilschifter">Johannes Pfeilschifter</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
<country name="Australie">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Sambrook, Philip" sort="Sambrook, Philip" uniqKey="Sambrook P" first="Philip" last="Sambrook">Philip Sambrook</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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